Insurance Planning

How Much Term Insurance
Do You Actually Need?

Most professionals are underinsured by ₹50-100 lakh. Here's the exact formula to calculate your real coverage requirement.

The Underinsurance Problem

Professional earning ₹18L/year with a family of 3 typically carries ₹50 lakh term cover. Sounds like "enough," right? Wrong. Actual requirement: ₹1.5-2.5 crore. Gap: ₹100 lakh underinsured.

The problem: most people guess. They buy what insurance agents recommend, which is 5-10x their annual salary. That formula is outdated for Indian inflation and liabilities.

The Real Formula

Term Cover Needed = Income Replacement (10 years) + Liabilities - Existing Assets

Example: ₹18L salary
10-year income replacement: ₹18L × 10 = ₹1.8L
Home loan outstanding: ₹30L
Education fund needed: ₹15L
Total liabilities: ₹45L
Existing savings/investments: ₹8L

Needed cover = ₹1.8L + ₹45L - ₹8L = ₹1.37 crore

Three Coverage Components

1. Income Replacement (10 years): Family's living expenses without your income. Typically 50-70% of your current spend.

2. Liability Cover: Home loan, education loans, any outstanding debts.

3. Goal Fund: Child's education, down payment on second property, parent support.

Pro Tips

Calculate Your Exact Coverage Gap

Artha-IQ calculates your true term insurance need based on income, liabilities, and dependents.

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